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“The upper day temperature may result in an hostile impact on wheat as wheat crop is approaching reproductive progress interval, which is delicate to temperature,” the IMD mentioned in a press release. “Excessive temperature throughout flowering and maturing interval results in a loss in yield. There could possibly be an identical affect on different standing crops and horticulture.”
The utmost temperature in main wheat-growing states of Gujarat and Maharashtra was 35-39 levels Celsius, mentioned the climate workplace, 3-5 levels Celsius above regular over northwest, central and west India, the place wheat is a significant rabi crop.
Final yr an identical rise in temperature in wheat-producing states introduced wheat manufacturing all the way down to 106.84 million tonnes from 109.59 mt in 2021, resulting in a ban on the exports of the commodity by the world’s second-largest wheat producer.
This led to a rise within the non-public buy of wheat, inflicting a big discount in authorities procurement. The costs of the cereal elevated abnormally in January, forcing the federal government to promote wheat within the open market to millers and different merchants.
On Monday, the IMD had mentioned that February witnessed an irregular enhance in temperature, forecasting heatwave-like circumstances in components of Gujarat and Maharashtra-Goa area.
In its advisory on Tuesday, the climate workplace suggested farmers to test if the crop seems to be below stress and mentioned in such a state of affairs, mild irrigation could be supplied. “To cut back the affect of upper temperature, add mulch materials within the area between two rows of vegetable crops for conservation of soil moisture and sustaining the soil temperature,” it mentioned.Other than wheat, the excessive temperature might additionally adversely have an effect on different standing crops and horticulture crops, mentioned the IMD.
